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Brief Summary

GUIDELINE TITLE

Safety indicators for inpatient and outpatient oral anticoagulant care: recommendations from the British Committee for Standards in Haematology and National Patient Safety Agency.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

GUIDELINE STATUS

This is the current release of the guideline.

BRIEF SUMMARY CONTENT

 
RECOMMENDATIONS
 EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS
 IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY
 DISCLAIMER

 Go to the Complete Summary

RECOMMENDATIONS

MAJOR RECOMMENDATIONS

  1. Identification of required competencies and training for staff responsible for anticoagulant care.
  2. Regular monitoring of safety indicators for inpatient and outpatient/community anticoagulant services with reporting to appropriate clinical governance committees and risk management.
  3. Improved guidelines for loading doses and management of anticoagulation for dental surgery, surgery, cardioversion and endoscopy.
  4. Promotion of the use of computer dosing software for decision support and audit.
  5. Potential greater use of nurses and pharmacists to provide anticoagulant care, especially for hospital inpatients and for improving links between inpatient and outpatient services.
  6. Improved arrangements and communication when patients are discharged from hospital, including transfer of duty of care directly to general practitioner.
  7. Improved safety checks when interacting medicines are prescribed.
  8. Improved support and monitoring of patients in the first 3 months of warfarin therapy.
  9. Clarification of safety checks for general practitioner prescribing of repeat prescriptions of anticoagulant drugs and for the pharmacy supplying the anticoagulant drugs.
  10. Revision of design and content of the patient held record.
  11. Dosing regimens should be consistent within anticoagulant services.
  12. Local systems should be implemented to minimise the potential for confusion relating to anticoagulant dose and strength of tablets.
  13. Review of procedures for supply and administration of anticoagulant drugs in care homes.
  14. Improvement of the design of forms/software for prescribing, monitoring and administering anticoagulants.
  15. Improvement of quality assurance (QA) procedures for near-patient testing equipment.

Readers are referred to the original guideline document for a list of risks identified from the National Patient Safety Agency Risk Assessment, which served as a basis for these recommendations.

CLINICAL ALGORITHM(S)

None provided

EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

TYPE OF EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

ADAPTATION

Not applicable: The guideline was not adapted from another source.

DATE RELEASED

2007 Jan

GUIDELINE DEVELOPER(S)

British Committee for Standards in Haematology - Professional Association
National Patient Safety Agency - National Government Agency [Non-U.S.]

SOURCE(S) OF FUNDING

British Committee for Standards in Haematology

GUIDELINE COMMITTEE

Not stated

COMPOSITION OF GROUP THAT AUTHORED THE GUIDELINE

Authors: T. P. Baglin, Addenbrooke's NHS Trust, Cambridge; D. Cousins, National Patient Safety Agency; D. M. Keeling, Oxford Haemophilia Centre and Thrombosis Unit, Churchill Hospital, Oxford; D. J. Perry, Addenbrooke's NHS Trust, Cambridge; H. G. Watson, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, UK

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES/CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

None of the authors has declared a conflict of interest.

GUIDELINE STATUS

This is the current release of the guideline.

GUIDELINE AVAILABILITY

Electronic copies: Available from the British Committee for Standards in Haematology Web site.

Print copies: Available from the British Committee for Standards in Haematology; Email: bcsh@b-s-h.org.uk.

AVAILABILITY OF COMPANION DOCUMENTS

PATIENT RESOURCES

None available

NGC STATUS

This NGC summary was completed by ECRI Institute on May 21, 2008.

COPYRIGHT STATEMENT

DISCLAIMER

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